Unit 24 Vocabulary — Symptoms I

Noun (thing)
Acidosis
the condition of having too much acid in body fluids or tissue
Lactic acidosis occurs when there is too much lactic acid in your body.
Noun (thing)
Adhesion
the atypical sticking of surfaces due to infection or inflammation
Doctors typically diagnose adhesion during a surgical procedure such as laparoscopy.
Noun (thing)
Adrenalitis
the state of inflammation of the adrenal glands
Autoimmune adrenalitis is the most common cause of Addison's disease.
Noun (thing)
Adrenopathy
a swelling of the adrenal glands
Adrenopathy may indicate a cancerous presence.
Noun (thing)
Amenorrhea
having no menstrual period
The female athlete's low body fat percentage led to a condition of amenorrhea, causing her menstrual cycle to stop for several months.
Noun (thing)
Angina pectoris
severe chest pain caused by an inadequate supply of blood and oxygen
She was admitted into hospital with angina pectoris.
Noun (thing)
Ankylosis
abnormal stiffening of a joint
Walking became more painful as the ankylosis in his knee developed further.
Noun (thing)
Anuria
the state of urine not being produced
The treatment for anuria depends on its cause, such as diabetes or kidney stones.
Noun (thing)
Apepsia
without digestion
Seeing that the patient was suffering with apepsia, the doctor ordered blood tests to determine the cause.
Noun (thing)
Aphagia
the state of being unable to swallow
Even partial blockages in the throat can result in aphagia.
Noun (thing)
Aphasia
the state of not being able to understand or produce language
A large percentage of stroke survivors experience aphasia.
Noun (thing)
Arrhythmia
an irregular heartbeat
A heart arrhythmia can come from many reasons including something as simple as drinking too much coffee.
Noun (thing)
Ascites
the accumulation of fluid in the stomach
Diuretics were used to treat the ascites in her abdomen.
Noun (thing)
Ataxia
the loss of full control of bodily movements
Ataxia is one of the more visible signs of Parkinson’s disease.
Noun (thing)
Blood pressure
the pressure of blood in the circulatory system
She measures her blood pressure every night.
Noun (thing)
Bradycardia
having an abnormally slow heartbeat
He was fitted with a pacemaker to control his bradycardia.
Noun (thing)
Bradypepsia
having abnormally slow digestion
Some people naturally have a mild form of bradypepsia.
Noun (thing)
Cardiodynia
a pain in the heart
A cardiac exam was performed to determine the possible causes of her cardiodynia.
Noun (thing)
Chondromalacia
the state of joint cartilage becoming softer
Athletes commonly suffer from chondromalacia.
Noun (thing)
Constipation
reduction of, or difficulty in making bowel movements
Eating a fiber rich diet is a natural cure for constipation.