Unit 19: Vocabulary

Please study the 20 vocabulary terms below. Then press the Mark Complete button to continue.
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afterbirth
The material providing nutrition for an unborn baby which is expelled after the birth.
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The placenta is delivered as part of the afterbirth with a small gush of blood.
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amnion
A membrane covering an embryo when first formed.
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The unborn baby is surrounded by the amnion which protects it.
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amniorrhexis
A breakage or rupture of the amnion.
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Amniorrhexis is more commonly known as "breaking water" and is a sign that birth is imminent.
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amniotic fluid
Liquids surrounding the unborn baby.
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Amniotic fluid swallowed by the fetus helps in the formation of the gastrointestinal tract.
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amniotic sac
A mass of tissue around the unborn baby.
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Rupturing of the amniotic sac usually occurs at the moment of entering labor.
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aspermia
The state of having no sperm.
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He was infertile due to having aspermia.
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breech birth
A birth in which the head is not the first part of the baby to come out.
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Most babies born from breech births are healthy but there is a slightly higher risk for certain problems.
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coitus
Sexual intercourse.
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For many people coitus is about more than just reproduction.
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conception
The very beginning of a pregnancy; the action of conceiving through fertilization and/or implantation.
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Pregnancy tests start to become accurate at two weeks after conception.
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ejaculation
The discharge of semen at the moment of sexual climax.
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Most of the time, ejaculation happens during an orgasm.
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fetus
An unborn baby after 9 weeks from conception.
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At 12 weeks the average fetus is about the same size as a lime.
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impotent
Not being able to get or maintain an erection.
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His medication made him temporarily impotent.
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lactate
To produce breast milk.
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It can take a couple of days for a woman to start to lactate after childbirth.
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lactogenic
Causing the production of breast milk.
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Oats and other cereals are well-known lactogenic foods.
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libido
Sexual desire.
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A decrease in libido may be an indicator of a more serious condition.
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ovum
The female sex cell or egg.
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A mature ovum is released from ovaries every 28 days.
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puerperal
Immediately after childbirth.
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Puerperal psychosis is a severe mental illness which can include symptoms such as depression, confusion, and hallucinations.
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puerperium
The period of between 3 to 6 weeks after childbirth.
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During the puerperium physiological changes to the mother's body that occurred in pregnancy revert back to normal.
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reproduction
The production of offspring by sexual intercourse.
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It is important for youths to be educated on reproduction.
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semen
Fluid containing sperm.
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An analysis of his semen showed low motility.
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